- Shahīd al-Thānī, Zayn al-Dīn ibn ʻAlī, 1506-1559. Riʻāyah fī ʻilm al-dirāyah1
- Shamsīyah (Qazwīnī, ʻAlī ibn ʻUmar)1
- Sharḥ al-Mawāqif (Jurjānī, ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad, al-Sayyid al-Sharīf)1
- Shavuot1
- Shawwāʼ, Yūsuf ibn Ismāʻīl, -1237. Qaṣīdah1
- Shehitah1
- Shepherds in the Bible1
- Shipwrecks1
- Shirwānī, ʻAlī ibn Ibrāhīm, -17061
- Shāṭibī, al-Qāsim ibn Fīrruh, 1144-1194. ʻAqīlat atrāb al-qaṣāʼid fī asná al-maqāṣid1
- Shīʻah--Customs and practices1
- Sibṭ al-Māridīnī, Badr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad, 1423- Lumʻah al-Māridīnīyah fī sharḥ al-Yāsamīnīyah1
- Siege of Istanbul (Istanbul, Turkey : 1453)1
- Sifra di-tseniʻuta1
- Sigismund II Augustus, King of Poland, 1520-15721
- Silver mines and mining1
- Simeon bar Yoḥai, active 2nd century1
- Smelting1
- Social conditions1
- Songs and music1