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- Salviati, Antonio, 1816-18901
- Salviati, Averardo1
- Samarasiṃha. Tājakatantrasāra1
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- Samarqandī, Abū al-Qāsim ibn Abī Bakr, active 15th century. Risālah al-Samarqandīyah fī al-istiʻarāt1
- Samarqandī, Abū al-Qāsim ibn Abī Bakr, active 15th century. Sharḥ al-Waḍʻīyah1
- Samarqandī, Muḥammad ibn Maḥmūd. Sharḥ al-Qaṣīdah al-fāʼiḥah fī tajwīd al-Fātiḥah1
- Sammelbands1
- Samtī, Yūsuf ibn Khālid, -805 or 8061
- Samāʻ al-ṭabīʻī (Avicenna)1
- San Marino1
- Sanbāṭī, Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq, active 16th century. Sharḥ al-Basmalah wa-al-ḥamdalah1
- Sanchipat1
- Sancho Garcés I, King of Navarre, -9251
- Sancho II, King of Castile and Leon, 1037 or 1038-10721
- Sandhi1
- Sandhyā (Hindu rite)1
- Sanskrit language--Phonetics1
- Sanskrit language--Roots1