- Rāfiʻī, ʻAbd al-Karīm ibn Muḥammad, 1162-1226. ʻAzīz ʻalá al-Wajīz1
- Rāgamālā painting1
- Rāzī, Fakhr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar, 1149 or 1150-1210. Lubāb al-Ishārāt1
- Sabzavārī, Hādī ibn Mahdī, 1797 or 1798- Nibrās al-hudá1
- Sajāwandī, Sirāj al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad, active 12th century. Waqf wa-al-ibtidāʼ1
- Sakhāwī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad. Durrah al-bahīyah fī al-masāʼil al-fiqhīyah1
- Sales (Islamic law)1
- Samarqandī, Abū al-Qāsim ibn Abī Bakr, active 15th century. Risālah al-Samarqandīyah fī al-istiʻarāt1
- Samarqandī, Abū al-Qāsim ibn Abī Bakr, active 15th century. Sharḥ al-Waḍʻīyah1
- Samarqandī, Muḥammad ibn Ashraf, active 13th century. Ashkāl al-taʼsīs1
- Samarqandī, Muḥammad ibn Ashraf, active 13th century. Ṣaḥāʼif al-ilāhīyah1
- Samtī, Yūsuf ibn Khālid, -805 or 8061
- Sanbāṭī, Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq, active 16th century. Sharḥ al-Basmalah wa-al-ḥamdalah1
- Sanjaq Dār, Muḥammad al-Sharīf, active 17th century. Zīj1
- Sanūsī, Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf, approximately 1427-approximately 1490. Muqaddimah1
- Sanūsī, Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf, approximately 1427-approximately 1490. Sharḥ al-Mukhtaṣar fī al-manṭiq1
- Sanūsī, Muḥammad ibn Yūsuf, approximately 1427-approximately 1490. ʻAqīdah al-ṣughrá1
- Satellites--Phases1
- Satire, Turkish1
- Saudi Arabia1