- Romances (literary genre)2
- Romania--Transylvania2
- Rossi, Girolamo de'2
- Rustam (Legendary character)2
- Rāsa literature2
- Saints--Biography2
- Salt--Taxation2
- Salvation2
- Samarasiṃha. Gaṇakabhūṣaṇa2
- Samaritans2
- Samarqandī, Muḥammad ibn Ashraf, active 13th century. Ashkāl al-taʼsīs2
- San Marziano (Monastery : Tortona, Italy)2
- San Miniato, Cosimo di2
- San Miniato, Giovanni di2
- San Miniato, Jacopo di2
- San Miniato, Michele di2
- San Miniato, Simone di2
- San Miniato, Tommaso di2
- Sancho IV, King of Castile and Leon, 1257-12952
- Sanskrit language--Glossaries, vocabularies, etc--Early works to 18002