- Materia medica1
- Mathal al-sāʼir fī adab al-kātib wa-al-shāʻir (Ibn al-Athīr, Ḍiyāʼ al-Dīn Naṣr Allāh ibn Muḥammad)1
- Mathematics, Arab1
- Medicine1
- Medicine, Greek and Roman1
- Medicine, Persian1
- Middle East1
- Miniature painting, Iranian1
- Mughnī al-labīb ʻan kutub al-aʻārīb (Ibn Hishām, ʻAbd Allāh ibn Yūsuf)1
- Muqniʻah (Mufīd, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad)1
- Musicians1
- Muṭawwal (Taftāzānī, Masʻūd ibn ʻUmar)1
- Naqshabandīyah1
- Persian literature1
- Persian wit and humor1
- Philosophers, Ancient1
- Poets, Arab1
- Prayers and devotions1
- Predestination (Islam)1
- Prophets, Pre-Islamic1