- Shams al-Din al-Sakhawi1
- Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad Ghālī al-Khayrī1
- Shams al-Dīn ibn ʻAbbās1
- Sharafī, Muṣṭafá, active 17th century1
- Sharīf al-Ḥusaynī1
- Shawwālī, ʻAbd al-Ghanī, active 19th century1
- Shaykh 'Alī ibn al-Dhahab1
- Shelomoh ben Shemuʹel, ha-Dayan1
- Shimshon ben Gavriʼel1
- Shirbīnī, Aḥmad ibn ʻUmar Ḥamīd1
- Shirwānī, Kamāl ibn Mahdī Qulī, active 17th-18th century1
- Shukrī ibn ʻAbd Allāh ʻAbdalī1
- Shāfiʻī, Muḥammad ibn Shāhīn, active 17th century1
- Shāh Asrār Allāh1
- Sigismondo de' Sigismondi1
- Simnānī, Mūsá Ḥājjī Muḥammad, active 19th century1
- Stephen Doddesham1
- Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn Hānī1
- Sulaymān ibn ʻAbd al-Muʻṭī Mirdād1
- Sulṭān ibn Badr, active 18th century1