- Shāfiʻī, Muḥammad ibn Shāhīn, active 17th century1
- Shāfiʻī, ʻAlī ibn Sālim, active 18th century1
- Siddheśvara Kāle1
- Sonabhaṭṭamoravaṇīkaravāghopanāmaka1
- Stephanus Bilicich1
- Sulaymān ibn Muḥammad ibn Hānī1
- Sulaymān ibn Yūsuf ibn Sulaymān1
- Sulaymān ibn ʻAbd al-Muʻṭī Mirdād1
- Sulṭān ibn Badr, active 18th century1
- Suwaydīzādah, Saʻīd1
- Swami Nigamabodha Tīrtha1
- Swami Ramanand Tirtha1
- Sālimī, Aḥmad ibn ʻĀmir, active 18th century1
- Sāna, Nārāyaṇa1
- Sāṭhe, Moreśvara1
- Sītārāma Sapura1
- Tandī, Nūr al-Dīn, active 17th century1
- Taqī al-Dīn Naṣr al-Ḥanafī1
- Taradatta1
- Theodor Nöldeke1