- Basil of Caesarea9
- Bassani, Mordecai, approximately 1632-17031
- Bastiano Foresi1
- Batide Rolande1
- Batista Piccolomini1
- Battista Agnese6
- Baudhayana23
- Bayburtlu Zihni1
- Bayḍāwī, ʻAbd Allāh ibn ʻUmar, -1286?1
- Bağdadlı İlmı̂ Dede1
- Bağdatlı Esat1
- Baʻlī, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh, d. 17751
- Baḥrānī, Maytham ibn ʻAlī, -1280?1
- Baḥrānī, Yūsuf, -1772?1
- Baḳi, Shimshon Eliʻezer, 17th century1
- Baṣrī, ʻAbd al-ḥamīd ibn ʻAbd al-ʻAzīz, d. 9051
- Bede10
- Beligh Mehmed Emin1
- Ben ʹAmram, 9th/10th century1
- Bene da Firenze1