Author
- Rāmatarkālaṅkārabhaṭṭācārya1
- Rāmeśvara Bhaṭṭa1
- Rāmāśrama1
- Rūmī, Ibrāhīm ibn ʻUmar1
- Rṣiśarman1
- Sacro Regio Consiglio1
- Sadāśiva1
- Sadāśivaśāstri Sahasabudhya1
- Safi al-Din al-Qushashi1
- Sakhāwī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad1
- Salih Nasr Allah ibn Sallum Halabi1
- Salomon Trismosin1
- Salvator Oliva1
- Salāmah ibn Ismāʻīl Ibn Jamāʻah1
- Samarqandī, Muḥammad ibn Maḥmūd1
- Sami Abdülkerim1
- Samson ben Eliezer1
- Samuel de Marseille1
- Sangalletti family1
- Santa Maria degli Alberighi1