Author
- Shahab al-Din al-Hijazi2
- Shams al-Din al-Sakhawi2
- Shams al-Dīn al-Samarqandī2
- Sharif al-Murtadha2
- Shāh ʻAlī Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm Ḥusaynī al-Aḥmadī2
- Sijzi2
- Sixtus V2
- Solomon de Oliveyra2
- Surkhāb2
- Syihabuddin al-Qaliyubi2
- Syriac Orthodox Church2
- Taqī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Ibn al-Najjār2
- Tarikatçı Mustafa Efendi2
- Torelli family2
- Tunakabuni2
- Uffizio della mercanzia of Florence2
- Università de' mercanti (Siena)2
- Varāhamihira2
- Vaḥīd Tabrīzī2
- Viśvanāthaśāstrī Prabhākara2