- Nur al-Din al-Sabuni1
- Nīqūlā Ṣāʼigh1
- Nūr al-Ḥaqq ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq Dihlavī1
- Omar Khayyám1
- Osman Süruri1
- Petrus Riga1
- Philipp Melanchthon1
- Pir Mehmet bin Evrenos bin Nureddin Zaifî1
- Pius II1
- Polo, Marco, 1254-1323?1
- Prizrenli Şemʻî1
- Pushdarī, ḥusayn, 19th cent1
- Qalīnī, Jalāl ibn Muḥammad1
- Qamrāwī, ʻAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad1
- Qarṣī, Muḥammad ibn ḥasan1
- Qazwīnī, Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Awwal, d. 15581
- Qaṣabī, Muḥammad ʻUmar1
- Qian Zai1
- Qirīmī, ʻAbd Allāh ibn Amīn, d. 1796 or 71
- Qusta ibn Luqa1